IP address is short form of internet protocol having unique identification of within the networks. It is the transmission mechanism used by the TCP/IP. TCP is a reliable stream transport Port to Port protocol. The term stream means connection-oriented i.e. a connection must be established between both ends of a transmission before any data transmission. By this TCP generates a virtual circuit between sender and receiver that remains active during transmission.
The term reliable means the system under reference can perform sequence control error control and loss control. TCP protocol includes all these control. Hence, it is considered as reliable.
The Transmission control protocol/ internet working protocol (TCP/IP) are a set of protocol that defines all the transmission exchanges across the Internet. TCP /IP are in active use for almost 20 years and have proved its effectiveness on a global scale.
TCP/IP and the Internet:
The concept of internetworking have developed together, each the cause of growth of the other. An internet under TCP/IP operates like a single network connecting many computers of any size and types. Internally, an internet is an interconnection of the independent physical networks such as:-
- LAN
- WAN
- MAN
Networks linked together by internetworking devices. It considers all interconnected physical networks to be one huge network. It also considers all the hosts to be connected to this larger network rather than to their individual physical networks. Considers all interconnected physical networks to be one huge network. It also considers all the hosts to be connected to this larger network rather than to their individual physical networks.
TCP/IP Account:It account provides the same advantages to that of shell account plus and it also provides unlimited access to internet. It requires UNIX-based machine, 1-2 GB of Hard-disc, 16, 32 bits MB of RAM and SVGA/VGA monitors and TCP/IP software for better results. It provides an access to graphics, games, movies and other multimedia products.
IP Services:-The services to be provided across protocol layers are expressed in terms of primitives and parameters. In traditional time IP address uses 32 bits to represent an IP address, and it defines both in terms of network and host address. It is capable of providing approximately 4 billion unique numbers, and hence as the result IPv4 addresses running out as more devices are connected to the IP network. To check online about the complete information of your system’s IP, visit our online tool: what is my IP address right now!
